Discovery of potent inhibitors of interleukin-2 inducible T-cell kinase (ITK) through structure-based drug design

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Feb 1;19(3):773-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.028. Epub 2008 Dec 10.

Abstract

Interleukin-2 inducible T-cell kinase (ITK) is a member of the Tec kinase family and is involved with T-cell activation and proliferation. Due to its critical role in acting as a modulator of T-cells, ITK inhibitors could provide a novel route to anti-inflammatory therapy. This work describes the discovery of ITK inhibitors through structure-based design where high-resolution crystal structural information was used to optimize interactions within the kinase specificity pocket of the enzyme to improve both potency and selectivity.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Motifs
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Benzimidazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Benzimidazoles / pharmacology
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray / methods
  • Drug Design
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Pyridines / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Benzimidazoles
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Pyridines
  • benzimidazole
  • Tec protein-tyrosine kinase
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • emt protein-tyrosine kinase
  • pyridine